Silicon is an essential element for bone strength, joint mobility, and healthy skin, hair, sweat and sebaceous glands, and nails. The human body contains approximately 7 grams of silicon in the form of orthosilicic acid residues, primarily in connective tissue.
Role of Silicon in the Body:
- Structural Component: Silicon is part of glycosaminoglycans and their protein complexes (collagen), which form and stabilize the connective tissue framework.
- Bone & Cartilage Formation: Silica is essential for the development of bone matrix and cartilage and for bone mineralization.
- Osteogenesis: Silicon is the primary ion of osteogenic cells, which form young, uncalcified bone tissue.
- Bone Maturation: As bones mature, calcium and phosphorus levels increase, while silicon content decreases.
- Osteoporosis Protection: Silica is believed to slow down bone resorption, helping to prevent osteoporosis.
- Do not eat for 2-3 hours before the test; drinking still water is allowed.
- Refrain from smoking for at least 30 minutes before the test.
- Occupational exposure to high levels of silicon compounds.
- Suspected silicon deficiency, which may present as:
- Brittle hair and nails.
- Osteoporosis.
- Bone and cartilage formation disorders.
- Regular monitoring in individuals taking silicon-containing dietary supplements.
- Occupational exposure to high levels of silicon compounds.
- Impaired silica excretion by the kidneys, particularly in hemodialysis patients.
- Excessive intake of silicon-containing dietary supplements.