Vanadium is a silver-white metal widely used in alloyed steel production, high-quality metal alloys, and aviation engineering. Vanadium oxides serve as catalysts in organic synthesis, as well as in glass manufacturing and the textile industry.
Sources of Vanadium Exposure:
Occupational exposure to vanadium occurs during:
- Production and use of vanadium-containing materials.
- Gas purification processes at power plants, gas turbines, ship boilers fueled by oil or mazut.
Health Risks of Vanadium Exposure:
- Acute and chronic vanadium intoxication can occur due to occupational exposure.
- Chronic poisoning primarily affects the respiratory system.
- Acute intoxication manifests as severe inflammation of the mucous membranes in the eyes and respiratory tract.
- Do not eat for 2-3 hours before the test; drinking still water is allowed.
- Refrain from smoking for at least 30 minutes before the test.
- Diagnosis of vanadium poisoning in individuals with occupational or environmental exposure.
- Testing workers involved in heavy metal mining and processing.
Causes of Elevated Vanadium Levels in Blood:
- Vanadium intoxication (acute or chronic exposure).