General Information:
Globulins are a group of blood proteins secreted by the liver and immune system. They play a crucial role in liver function, blood clotting, and fighting infections. Globulins are categorized into four groups: alpha-1, alpha-2, gamma, and beta. These proteins contribute to immune defense and prevent excessive blood clotting.
- Sample Type: Venous blood.
- Fasting for 8–14 hours is recommended before the test.
- Alternatively, the test can be performed 4 hours after consuming a light meal.
- Avoid physical and emotional stress, as well as alcohol, before the test.
- Liver damage or diseases.
- Kidney damage.
- Autoimmune diseases.
- Nutritional deficiencies.
- Certain types of cancer.
- Symptoms like:
- Jaundice.
- Itching.
- Unexplained weight gain.
- Fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity.
- Vomiting or nausea.
Globulin
General Information:
Globulins are a group of blood proteins secreted by the liver and immune system. They play a crucial role in liver function, blood clotting, and fighting infections. Globulins are categorized into four groups: alpha-1, alpha-2, gamma, and beta. These proteins contribute to immune defense and prevent excessive blood clotting.
Preparation for the Test:
- Sample Type: Venous blood.
- Fasting for 8–14 hours is recommended before the test.
- Alternatively, the test can be performed 4 hours after consuming a light meal.
- Avoid physical and emotional stress, as well as alcohol, before the test.
Indications for Testing:
- Liver damage or diseases.
- Kidney damage.
- Autoimmune diseases.
- Nutritional deficiencies.
- Certain types of cancer.
- Symptoms like:
- Jaundice.
- Itching.
- Unexplained weight gain.
- Fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity.
- Vomiting or nausea.
Interpretation of Results:
Low Globulin Levels:
Low globulin levels may indicate kidney or liver dysfunction. Common causes and symptoms include:
Causes:
- Impaired kidney or liver function.
- Nutritional deficiencies.
Symptoms:
- Yellowing of the eyes and skin (jaundice).
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Increased fatigue and weakness.
- Abdominal pain and swelling.
- Dark urine.
- Skin itching.