Celiac disease is a chronic condition caused by the immune system’s abnormal reaction to gluten. In this condition, the intestinal lining is damaged, impairing the absorption of nutrients. Celiac disease can affect both children and adults. If not diagnosed early, it may lead to various health complications.
What are the symptoms of celiac disease?
Celiac disease symptoms can vary and may not appear the same in everyone. The most common signs include:
- Persistent diarrhea or constipation
- Abdominal bloating and pain
- Unexplained weight loss and loss of appetite
- Iron deficiency and fatigue
- Delayed growth in children
In some cases, symptoms may be subtle and only detected through laboratory tests.
How is celiac disease diagnosed?
Blood tests and a medical examination play a key role in the diagnosis of celiac disease. In suspected cases, a small intestine biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis. It is important that gluten-containing foods are not removed from the diet before testing, as this can lead to misleading results. Early diagnosis helps prevent complications of the disease.
Celiac Disease: Treatment and Daily Life Recommendations
Currently, the main treatment for celiac disease is adhering to a lifelong gluten-free diet. When gluten is avoided, the intestines can heal, and symptoms gradually improve.
Key points to keep in mind in daily life:
- Prefer gluten-free products
- Read food labels carefully
- Monitor meals when dining out or in public places
- Attend regular medical check-ups
This approach helps maintain a good quality of life. If you or your child have suspected celiac disease, you can undergo examinations and laboratory tests at Saglam Aile Medical Center to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate medical guidance. Reliable support for your health is available here!
